I want to share with you the exact 7-step workflow I use with Google Analytics 4 (GA4) and Google Search Console to uncover low-competition, high-converting keywords. Over the years I've leaned into a data-first approach that blends behavioural signals from GA4 with real search demand and impressions from Search Console. The result: keywords that not only have realistic ranking potential but also drive conversions—newsletter signups, demo requests, purchases—whatever your business cares about.

Why combine GA4 and Search Console?

GA4 tells me what users do on my site after they arrive: which pages convert, which journeys lead to signups, and where drop-off happens. Search Console tells me how searchers discover the site: which queries bring impressions, their average position, and click-through behaviour. Separately both are useful. Together, they let me pick keywords that have search demand and align with pages that already prove they convert.

Tools I use (besides GA4 & Search Console)

To make the workflow efficient, I often complement the Google tools with a few paid or freemium resources. These are optional but helpful:

  • Ahrefs or SEMrush for keyword difficulty and return metrics
  • Keyword Planner for broader volume checks
  • Screaming Frog or Sitebulb for crawling and identifying target pages
  • Looker Studio (Data Studio) for consolidating reports
  • Step: Identify your high-converting pages in GA4

    I begin inside GA4. I open the Engagement > Pages and screens report and filter to the last 90 days (or 180 if traffic is low). Then I add conversion events as secondary metrics—transactions, signups, leads submitted, or any custom event that represents value. I'm looking for pages with:

  • High conversion rate or a significant number of conversions
  • Reasonable organic sessions (not necessarily the highest—sometimes hidden gems have lower traffic)
  • These pages are my "conversion anchors." Even if they currently receive little organic traffic, they demonstrate the page content converts when users arrive.

    Step: Map those pages to queries in Search Console

    Once I have a list of high-converting pages, I switch to Search Console and use the Performance > Pages filter. I paste each page URL and look at the queries that produced impressions for that URL over the past 16 months (or 3 months depending on seasonality). Here I want to discover:

  • Queries with impressions but low clicks (opportunities to improve CTR)
  • Queries where the average position is in the 8–20 range—these are rankable with reasonable effort
  • Export the query data for each page. You’ll get impressions, clicks, CTR, and average position—these are the raw signals we need.

    Step: Filter for low-competition signals

    Now comes the first triage. I filter the exported query lists to surface queries that meet practical low-competition indicators:

  • Impressions > 50 per month (or >20 if your niche is tiny)
  • Average position between 8 and 20 (shows Google already considers you relevant)
  • CTR < 5% — low CTR suggests snippet/title/meta opportunities
  • These filters tend to highlight queries where our page is visible but not yet clicked or ranking high—ideal candidacies for optimization. Next I cross-check keyword difficulty with a tool like Ahrefs/SEMrush. I prefer KD scores in the low-to-medium range, but I prioritise that the SERP is made of weak pages (forums, thin directories, or poorly optimised blog posts).

    Step: Evaluate intent and conversion fit

    Not every technically low-competition query will convert. I always read the query through the lens of intent. Ask these questions:

  • Does the query indicate purchase/comparison/transactional intent? (e.g., "best X", "buy X", "X vs Y")
  • Would a user satisfied by this query naturally land on my high-converting page?
  • Is there a clear CT A I can add to this page that matches the intent?
  • If the page already converts on related intent (from GA4 signals), it's a high-probability target. If not, consider creating a new page specifically built to match that intent and funnel it to the conversion action.

    Step: Competitor SERP audit (quick & exact)

    For each promising query I perform a quick manual SERP audit:

  • Check the top 10 results—are they news, images, product pages, or long guides?
  • Open each top result and note content depth, helpfulness, and on-page optimisation (titles, H-tags, schema usage)
  • Look for weak signals: outdated posts, thin content, no internal linking, no schema, slow pages
  • If the top results are weak, even a modestly optimised page can climb into top 3. If they’re dominated by authoritative domains with comprehensive guides and product pages, the opportunity may be tougher, but not impossible if the query is hyper-specific.

    Step: Create a tactical on-page optimisation plan

    Once I decide to target a query, I craft an optimisation checklist tailored to the page:

  • Primary keyword and 2–3 close variants added to title, H1, and within the first 100–150 words naturally
  • Improve meta description & title to increase CTR (test emotive/benefit-based wording)
  • Enhance content depth: add FAQs, examples, visual assets, case studies or data
  • Internal linking: link from high-authority pages using keyword-rich (but natural) anchor text
  • Structured data: add FAQ/HowTo/Product schema where relevant
  • Technical: ensure page loads fast and is mobile-friendly
  • I record the changes and the date I publish them. This allows precise before/after tracking in GA4 and Search Console.

    Step: Measure, iterate, and escalate

    After optimising, I monitor results closely for 4–12 weeks. Key metrics I track daily/weekly are:

    MetricWhy it matters
    Impressions (Search Console)Shows if visibility for the query improves
    Average Position (Search Console)Tracks ranking movement
    CTR (Search Console)Measures title/meta effectiveness
    Organic Sessions to page (GA4)Shows traffic impact
    Conversions from page (GA4)Direct business value

    If impressions and position rise but CTR lags, I A/B test titles and meta descriptions. If clicks rise but conversions don’t, I tweak the page funnel—clear CTAs, simplified forms, or better trust signals. For winners, I scale by creating supporting content, internal linking, and outreach to earn backlinks.

    This workflow is simple but rigorous: find converting pages, mine Search Console for queries where you already have a foothold, validate competition, optimise smartly, and measure outcomes. Repeat monthly and you'll build a steady pipeline of low-competition, high-converting keywords that compound over time.